| 摘要 |
An active noise cancellation system, comprising means for generating one or more reference signals (x(n)) proportional to the noise in the target area, several electronic means (1) having adjustable transfer functions (W), such as adaptive filters, adapted to receive the reference signal or signals (x(n)) and to generate noise cancellation signals (y(l,n)), several sound sources (2) adapted to receive the noise cancellation signals (y(l,n)) and to generate cancellation noise in the target area for at least partial cancellation of the noise present therein, several sensors (3) for detecting residual noise in the target area and converting it to electrical residual noise signals (e(m,n)), transmission path means (4) having the estimated transfer function (C') of the transmission path between each electronic means and each sensor adapted to receive the reference signal or signals (x(n)), and tuning means (5) adapted to receive the residual noise signals (e(m,n)) and the output signals from the transmission path means (4) and to generate tuning signals (w) and transmit them to the electronic means (1) for tuning the transfer functions (W) thereof, and second tuning means (6) adapted to receive both the cancellation noise signals (y(l,n)) and the residual noise signals (e(m,n)) and to generate second tuning signals (c) and transmit them to the transmission path means (4) for tuning the transfer functions (C') thereof. <IMAGE>
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