摘要 |
In prepn. of caprolactam by Beckmann conversion of cyclohexanone oxime with oleum at 70-130 deg.C, in at least 1 stage, the reaction mixt. is held for 10-600 mins. at 70-110 deg.C in a post-residence zone. Conversion is at 108-118 deg.C in 2 or 3 stages, with addn. to the 1st stage of all the oleum and 60-95 pts. of cyclohexanone oxime, and addn. of 40-5 pts. of the oxime to the latter stages. The mixt. is held in the post-residence zone for 15-180 mins., at 90-100 deg.C.
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申请人 |
BASF AG, 6700 LUDWIGSHAFEN, DE |
发明人 |
DE DECKER, EMILE, W-2710 HOBOKEN, DE;OOSTVOGELS, JOZEF, W-2120 SCHOTEN, DE;VAN WAUWE, GERARD, B-2520 EDEGEM, BE;NEUBAUER, DR., GERALD, W-6940 WEINHEIM, DE |