| 摘要 |
<p>PURPOSE:To provide an MIM element suitable for a halftone display device having 4 or more levels of gradation. CONSTITUTION:This MIM element consists of a metal-hard carbon film-metal material and has the relation between kappa and beta in formula I=kappaexp(betaV<1/2>) within the range defined by the following four lines of lnkappa=-2.8beta-22.5...(A), lnkappa=-2.0beta-22.0...(B), lnkappa=0.5beta-27.0...(a), and lnkappa=0.5beta-41.5...(b).</p> |
