Method for depositing dielectric layers

摘要

Disclosed is a method for forming a silicon dioxide layer on a substrate by radio-frequency deposition from a plasma comprising oxygen, argon, and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) or tetramethyl cyclotetrasiloxane (TMCTS). A negative bias is imparted to the substrate. The resulting ion bombardment induces surface migration. Because TEOS and TMCTS have a relatively high mean free path for surface migration, the filling of soft spots and key holes is promoted.