COMPACT PULSING PUMP FOR IRRIGATION HANDPIECE

摘要

The pump has a piston 202 with upper and lower flanges 203 and 204. Air under pressure supplied to coupling 34 passes through restricted orifice 235 into chamber 212 and forces piston 202 upwards against the pressure of a spring 227. Liquid is thereby driven from chamber 196 through check valve 241 and flexible pipe 50 to an outlet nozzle 53 from which it emerges as a jet. As the piston 202 rises pin 215 rises in slots 217 and compresses spring 226 against flange 221 of poppit 214 which is held down on seating 232 by gas pressure in the chamber 212. When spring 226 overcomes the gas pressure the poppit rises and releases the gas to exhaust passage 33. The spring 227 is then able to return the piston 202, driving the gas out of the chamber 212 and eventually returning the poppit to its closed position. During this movement the check valve 241 closes and check valve 249 opens to admit fresh liquid from hose 42. A pulsed liquid jet is thus created.