摘要 |
<p>The dynamic range of a digitized image data base is extended to permit shifting of encoded pixel values without ''clipping'', and to provide a limited window of values into which specular highlights may be encoded and stored. Digital codes into which an image scanner output has been mapped by a scene balance mechanism are converted into a set of reduced-range digital codes of the same resolution but having a smaller range of image content values than the dynamic range of the digitized image data base. The code conversion mechanism operates to convert a maximum value of 100 % white reflectance to an encoded value that is less than the upper limit of the dynamic range of the data base to allow for the placement of specular highlights that are beyond the 100 % white reflectance maximum and to accommodate shifts in the digitized imagery data at both the high and low ends of the range.</p> |