CONTROLLED AND DETERMINED PROCESS FOR THE AEROBIC BIOLOGICAL DECOMPOSITION OF ORGANIC WASTE MATERIALS

摘要

The invention relates to a method for controlling the aerobic biological decomposition of organic wastes, where the substrate to be decomposed is optionally inoculated with a mixture of bacteria and fungi, and is placed on top of the material which is already undergoing microbiological degradation, and the fermented material is removed at the bottom, where an oxygen-containing gas is passed in for the degradation, CO2 being added to the oxygen-containing gas as a function of the NH3 content of the waste air and/or the NH3 content which is measured by means of sensors inside the substrate which is undergoing degradation, and as a function of the pH of this substrate, and where those organic wastes which contain no, or only little, nitrogen are mixed, before or while they are placed on the material which is undergoing degradation, with organic and/or inorganic nitrogen compounds or with wastes containing such compounds.