| 摘要 |
A fluid controller (15) is provided of the type which controls the flow of fluid from a source (11) to a priority device (19) and an auxiliary device (21). The controller includes a valving arrangement (33) comprising a primary, rotatable spool valve (51), and a cooperating, relatively rotatable follow-up sleeve valve member (53). The spool and sleeve cooperate to define controller valving (35) while the sleeve and housing cooperate to define load sensing, priority flow control valving (37). In a preferred embodiment, the controller valving is defined by relative rotation between the spool and the sleeve, while the priority flow control valving is defined by relative axial movement between the sleeve and the housing. The axial position of the sleeve is controlled by fluid pressure in a pilot pressure chamber (95), and in a load signal chamber (103), the difference therebetween representing the pressure differential across a main variable flow control orifice (A1) defined by the controller valving (35). With the present invention, load sensing, priority flow control valving is provided without the need for separate valving, external to the controller, and without the need for the associated plumbing.
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