| 摘要 |
1,063,924. Casting composite joints; moulds; processing lenses. AMERICAN OPTICAL CO. May 4, 1965 [July 2, 1964), No. 18706/65. Headings B3F and B3D. A metal block 44, Figs. 5, 6 (not shown), is cast on to a lens blank 18, e.g. of allyl diglycol carbonate polymer, so that the blank can be mounted for processing by a tool 48 by holding the cast block 44 in a vacuum chuck 46 in which its disposition is determined by a rib 44.2. For the composite casting, molten alloy from a tank 14, Figs. 1, 4 (not shown), with a heater 14.1, passes by way of a valve 14.2 and a notch 20.3 in a mould rim 20.1 into the mould cavity 22 below the lens blank 18, the bottom of the mould being the top of a piston 28 movable so that the cavity depth can be adjusted according to the curvature of the blank and movable finally to eject the composite casting. Part of the mould rim 20.1 may be cut away at 20.2, Figs. 2, 4 (not shown), and the gap closed by a rubber &c. strip 24 to accommodate a raised bifocal section of a lens blank. A spring-loaded clamp 26 holds the blank 18 on the mould 20, and the blank may be coated on its surface 18.1 against abrasion or adhesively coated to improve adhesion of the block. Coolant may be circulated through the piston 28. The position of the piston 28 is adjusted by a rotatable knob 38.2 (with a pointer 38.4 movable round a scale) operating a cam 38, Fig. 3 (not shown), and a lever 42, against the action of a spring 36. By use of a calibrated dial 30 the piston is rotated to a position determining the position, in the mould, of a notch 28.2, Fig. 2 (not shown), in the rim 28.1 of the piston. The notch produces the rib 44.2 on the cast block 44. Fig. 5 (not shown). |
