| 摘要 |
<p>The specification discloses a process for producing a ferroalloy in a smelting vessel. A material containing an alloying metal is injected into a molten bath contained in the vessel. A flux, a carbonaceous material and an oxygen-containing gas are also injected into the vessel. A gas which may be the oxygen-containing gas is injected into the molten bath in order to stir it. The rates of injection of the various components are controlled to achieve control of the oxidising and reducing environment within the vessel consistent with a rapide rate of injection. The material containing the alloying metal is either reduced and incorporated into the metal phase or oxidised and incorporated into the slag. Combustion gases above the molten bath are oxidised to provide further heat to the process. Alloyed metal or slag containing the alloying metal are recovered as product. The process is applicable to the production of ferroalloys such as ferrochromium, ferromanganese, ferronickel and ferrovanadium.</p> |
