| 摘要 |
An apparatus for producing high energy, pulsed, flash X-rays which is of a useful laboratory-scale size. The apparatus includes a hydrogen thyratron coupled between a D.C. power source and a low impedance Blumlein, and a low impedance X-ray head. The thyratron is in a grounded grid configuration and provides a commutated input voltage to the Blumlein at a high repetition rate. The switching waveform output of the Blumlein is applied across a pair of spaced electrodes in the X-ray head to produce an X-ray emitting discharge therebetween. A portion of the electrode assembly is preferably cast integral in an insulating base plate of the head. A pair of foil sheet conductors are preferably cast in the base plate to respectively connect the electrodes to the Blumlein. An apertured cover plate is mounted over the base plate with a seal ring interposed between the plates around the electrodes to establish a sealable evacuatable chamber around the discharge gap between the electrodes.
|
