Objective biochemical method for determining fertilization potential in oligospermic men

摘要

A method for testing sperm quality comprising obtaining a sperm sample; detecting CK enzyme from the sperm sample; measuring a first CK enzyme concentration for CKX isoforms of the CK enzyme; and determining a sperm quality parameter based upon the first CK enzyme concentration. Preferably a second CK enzyme concentration is measured for CKB isoforms of the CK enzyme and is also used as a basis for determining the sperm quality parameter. Measurements of the levels of CKX and CKB isoforms by electrophoresis and fluorescence techniques are used to establish the first and second CK enzyme concentrations. The sperm quality parameter is proportional to the ratio of the CKX isoform level to the sum of the CKX and CKB isoform levels. Sperm which meets a predetermined minimum sperm quality level is selected for use in vivo or in vitro fertilization attempts on eggs.