| 摘要 |
<p>The treatment is carried out in a metallurgical vessel (G) such as a casting ladle or transport ladle, tundish, distributor or converter by introducing direct or single- or multi-phase alternating current by means of immersed current-bearing electrodes (2), an electrically conductive molten slag layer (1) being formed which completely covers the melt (3) against the atmosphere, is at least 50 mm thick and has a specific resistance of between 0.3 and 2.0 ohm cm and a liquidus temperature in the range between 1250 DEG C and 1500 DEG C and into which at least one current-bearing electrode (2) is immersed with its end face into the slag layer (1), so that the electric current passes from the electrode tip directly into the slag layer (1) and heats the latter by resistance heating, the molten metal (3) and the slag layer (1) being moved continuously during heating by means of gas-flushing and/or inductive stirring. <IMAGE></p> |
