| 摘要 |
<p>A vortex cleaner for fractionating particle-liquid suspensions comprises an elongate, upstanding vortex chamber having a circular cross-section and narrowing downwardly to its bottom end. A substantially tangential suspension inlet means is disposed in the wider end of the vortex chamber and a further chamber located axially above the wider end of the vortex chamber. The cleaner further comprises a light-fraction outlet means having pipe means which projects axially into the wider end of the vortex chamber and has a smaller diameter than said wider end, and the upper outlet end of which pipe means opens into the further chamber. A heavy-fraction outlet means is disposed at the narrow end of the vortex chamber, and a light-fraction outlet opening is located in the further chamber axially beneath the upper outlet end of the pipe means, this further chamber extending co-axially with and around the pipe means in a manner to enclose the upper end thereof and to form a space above the outlet end of the pipe means. Air outflow means extend into the aforementioned space at a location above the upper end of the pipe means.</p> |
