| 摘要 |
<p>Low sodium sponge goods, such as soda crackers, oyster crackers, pretzels, and flavored snack crackers, having a substantially uniform texture and pH throughout, a substantially uniform surface color, a pleasant mouth feel and taste are obtained by the process of the present invention. The sodium content of the sponge goods is reduced, for example, to less than or equal to 42 mg Na<+> per 14.2 gm serving, by replacing at least a part, preferably all, of the sodium bicarbonate with potassium carbonate for neutralization of the sponge acidity resulting from fermentation and for leavening. Hot spots resulting from localized concentrations of potassium ion are avoided by: 1) applying the potassium carbonate substantially uniformly and directly upon the surface of the sponge to hydrate and solubilize the potassium carbonate and/or 2) using potassium carbonate having a particle size distribution of about 98% by weight being finer than 100 mesh. Other baked goods, such as baked sweet goods can be made with a sodium content of less than or equal to 42 mg Na<+> per 14.2 gm serving by replacement of sodium bicarbonate with potassium carbonate.</p> |
