| 摘要 |
<p>PURPOSE:To provide a spacer with liquid crystal molecular orientation to remove orientation defect at interface of the liquid crystal molecular orientation films are dispersed and mixed. CONSTITUTION:Transparent electrodes 9a, 9b are formed on respective opposite faces of transparent glass bases 8a, 8b consisting of float glass or the like and having high smoothness. The electrodes 9a, 9b are constituted of metal oxide such as indium oxide and formed on the glass gases 8a, 8b as films with a prescribed pattern by thin film formation technique. Many spacers (only 11a, 11b are shown) for oppositely separating the glass bases 8a, 8b with a prescribed gap are mixed into the liquid crystal molecular orientation films 10a, 10b. The spacers are obtained by applying a solution into which crystal alumina grains with about 2mum diameter are dispersed and mixed with a spinner and volatilizing and drying the solution and the surfaces of the spacers 11a, 11b are also functioned as the liquid crystal molecular orientation films 10a, 10b by rubbing the resin films coating the surfaces of the spacer 11a, 11b and executing orientation processing.</p> |
