| 摘要 |
Equipment for loading an exchange platform or a container onto a truck or truck trailer and for removal of it from same, and possibly additionally for dumping it. The equipment comprises an auxiliary frame (2) pivotably mounted onto the chassis beams (1) of the truck or trailer by means of a transverse horizontal shaft or articulated joints (3) fitted to the chassis beams at a distance forwards from the support rolls fitted at the rear ends of the chassis beams (1), to which said auxiliary frame (2) a loading frame (10, 10 min , 10 sec ) is attached by one end pivotably by means of a transverse horizontal shaft or articulated joints (14), the free end of the said loading frame being provided with a grasping means (15, 15 min , 15 sec ) for engaging the grasping member of the exchange platform or container. The cylinder-piston device (11) independently pivoting the loading frame (10, 10 min , 10 sec ) in relation to the auxiliary frame (2) is at one end fixed to the free end of the auxiliary frame (2) by means of an articulated joint (12) and, at the other end, by means of an articulated joint (13) to the loading frame (10, 10 min , 10 min ). Thereat the articulated joint (14) between the loading frame (10, 10 min , 10 sec ) and the auxiliary frame (2) is located between the articulated joint (13) between auxiliary frame (2) and chassis beams (1) and the articulated joint (12) between auxiliary frame (2) and cylinder-piston device (11), for example, substantially equally far from both of them. The main cylinder-piston device (4) or two parallel main cylinder-piston devices operating the loading equipment have been arranged to be fixed, at one end, by means of articulated joint(s) (5), to the chassis (1) of the truck or trailer and, at the other end, by means of articulated joint(s) (6), to the auxiliary frame (2). |
