| 摘要 |
<p>An improved carriage (10) incorporates an automatic braking system that detects and reacts to the presence of a ledge (14) and substantially inhibits movement of the carriage over the ledge (14). The carriage (10) includes three rolling units (20) pivotally coupled to a base (18) in spaced relation about the periphery of the base (18). Each rolling unit (20) includes a pair of wheels (46). A high friction pad (32) is mounted on the base and presented toward the underlying surface (12) for frictional engagement therewith. Movement of any one of the wheels (46) over a boundary edge (14) of the underlying surface causes the rolling unit (20) supporting such wheel (46) to pivot from a normally horizontal rolling position to a pivoted position. Such pivoting movement acts to collapse the carriage (10) thereby lowering the high friction pad (32) into frictional engagement with the underlying surface (12). A warning system (50) is desirably provided for indicating engagement of the high friction pad (32) and the underlying surface (12) following collapse of the carriage (10) to alert nearby persons of such collapse.</p> |
