| 摘要 |
<p>The alternator for use in automobiles includes two cooling fans (20, 21), rear and front, rotatable with the rotor shaft (1) disposed on opposed sides of the rotor (2), which cooling fans are received in front and rear brackets (5, 6) respectively. The brackets (5, 6) have inlet ports (9,16,17,18) and outlet ports (10, 19) through which drafts of cooling air are to be drawn in and out of the inner cavity of the alternator through rotation of the fans (20, 21), attaining cooling of necessary parts e.g. a stator winding (8), rotor exciting winding (3), rectifier diode (15) etc. It is uniquely designed that the one fan (21) on the front side has a suction capacity greater than that of the other fan (20) on the rear side, causing a negative pressure differential between the two suction sections of cooling fans. This results in an additional axial flow of cooling air directed from the rear to the front which contributes to improvement of cooling efficiency for the rectifier diode and rotor exciting winding. Thus the alternator can advantageously be made in compact size yet of a higher output.</p> |
