| 摘要 |
<p>The device useful for locking the tool or the workpiece on the cluck in a machine tool comprises an expander (20) with balls or rollers (22) slidable within a sliding member (12) capable of being integral with the tool or the workpiece and provided with radial openings (32) suitable for passing balls and rollers, a rotating member (14) mounted around the sliding member and provided with an internal conical surface for the abutment of the balls and rollers (22), a set of springs (24, 26) for moving the device in a locking position and a piston (28) for unlocking the device by opposing the springs force, characterized in that the balls or rollers (22) of the expander (20) roll on races (42) shaped on the external surface of the expansor (20), which races are pipe shaped so to allow the rolling of the balls and have flat surfaces so to allow the rolling of the rolls.</p> |
