摘要 |
1 - Dimethylamino - 2 - chloropropane is prepared by heating b -dimethylamino-isopropyl alcohol with SOCl2; 1-diethylamino-2-chloroethane is prepared analogously, but at - 5 DEG C. in chloroform. 1-Dimethylamino-2-bromo-ethane and the corresponding 2-chloro compound are prepared by treating b -dimethylamino-ethyl alcohol with the appropriate hydrogen halide. The products are readily converted into hydrogen halide addition salts which are used for veterinary purposes (see Division A5).ALSO:Veterinary compositions suitable for combating nematode infections in fowl comprise as active ingredient an acid addition salt of the formula <FORM:1031475/A5-A6/1> in which R1 and R2 represent the same or different C1-C4 alkyl groups, R3 represents hydrogen or a C1-C4 alkyl group, X1 represents C1 or Br and X2 represents a non-toxic anion (preferably chloride or bromide), together with an edible feedstuff or non-toxic liquid p having sustenance value for fowl, e.g. water. In an embodiment the active ingredient is present in a concentrate, adapted for dilution with a poultry feed or drinking water, together with a solid ingestible carrier. The compositions may optionally contain vitamins, minerals and tonic or growth-promotion factors, as well as additional chemotherapeutic and antibiotic agents (all unspecified). The aqueous compositions may also include skim milk, edible oils, syrups and emulsifiers. |