| 摘要 |
<p>The present invention relates to a means and method for providing hydraulic load compensated time delay in downhole well operations. The means according to the invention is characterized in that it includes a piston stem (1) enclosed by a piston housing (2), wherein the means is adapted in such a manner that an axial force, acting either in the direction of stretch or in the direction of compression, causes a pressure buildup in one of two hydraulic chambers (3, 4) which are each filled with an incompressible liquid and which are mutually connected through one or more throttle orifices (8), wherein a sideways floating, supported piston sleeve (5) is arranged between the piston stem (1 ) and the piston housing (2), wherein the piston sleeve (5) is adapted to control the differential pressure across the throttle orifice(s) (8) in such a manner that an increasing axial force acting on the means will, in a predetermined manner, increase the differential pressure across the throttle orifice(s) and hence delay the flow-through of the incompressible liquid from one of the to hydraulic chambers (3, 4) to the second chamber (4, 3), which also causes a predetermined delay of the relative movement between the piston stem (1) and the piston housing (2).</p> |
