摘要 |
<p>A reliable flow rate plasmapheresis system (10) includes a rotating enhanced vortex type of membrane filter (15) coupled to receive a flow of anticoagulated whole blood and separate concentrate and filtrate in response thereto. An anticoagulant pump (32) is coupled to mix controlled amounts of anticoagulant with the input blood flow. Degradation of plasma flow rate during multiple extraction-reinfusion cycles is inhibited by selecting the starting anticoagulant pH value and controlling the anticoagulant flow rate relative to the whole blood to establish a starting pH value in the range of 6.8 to 7.2, with an anticoagulant to blood ratio in the range of 1:6 to 1:25.</p> |