| 摘要 |
1,225,568. Chucks and sockets. KEARNEY & TRECKER CORP. 11 April, 1969 [20 May, 1968], No. 18732/69. Heading B3B. A machine tool spindle 10 has a socket 21, 22, housing means which are pivotally mounted about axes transverse to the spindle axis for locking a tool arbor 15, actuating means being provided for moving the locking means into and out of engagement with the arbor. Pivotally mounted latch members 20 are arranged in circumferentially spaced relationship around the spindle axis and are pivoted into and out of engagement with a conical surface 30 on the tool arbor 15 by movement of a cage 38 which extends from a draw-bar 32. The draw-bar is urged to the locking position by spring or gravity and may be retracted manually or by power means. The arbor 15 is axially aligned by means of a toothed coupling 16 which also provides a drive connection thereto. In a first modification (Fig. 5, not shown), a spring garter encircles the latches and draws them into arbor engaging position, release from which is effected by axial movement of an annular collar attached to a draw-bar the collar being provided with wedging surfaces for engaging the ends of the latches. In a further modification (Figs. 7, 10, not shown), the latches are pivoted by spreader members which are pivoted to a member on the end of the draw-bar and extend therefrom to the respective latches, the spreader members partaking of a combined axial and radial movement to effect opening and closing movement of the latches. |
