| 摘要 |
<p>1. A biological sewage purification plant comprising at least three consecutive flow chambers (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) equipped with aeration means and a final-settling basin (6), wherein the first and optionally also the following chambers can be charged through a sludge distributor (7) with return sludge from the final-settling basin (6) and can be operated as re-aeration chambers for the return sludge separated from the sewage intake (9), and the last and optionally also preceding chambers can be charged with incoming sewage through a sewage distributor and can be operated as contact chambers for the mixture of sewage and return sludge, and wherein the sewage distributor and sludge distributor are combined into a common distributor channel (7) which is subdivided by shut-off elements (c, e, g, i, n, v) into sections associated with the individual chambers and connected thereto by shut-off elements (a, b, d, f, h, j, k) and is connected both to the sewage intake (9) and also, by means of shut-off elements (E, m, n, k), to the return sludge pipe (8) from the final-settling basin (6), whereby through suitable adjustment of the shut-off elements (a-1, u, v) each of the chambers (1-4) can be operated selectively as a re-aeration chamber or a contact chamber, characterized in that the chambers (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) are constructed as sections, separated by walls, of an annular basin surrounding the final-settling basin (6) and the sewage and sludge distributor (7) is arranged as an annular distributor channel at the circumference of the annular basin.</p> |
