摘要 |
PURPOSE:To form a uniform monomolecular film without any defects wherein molecules are orderly arranged by charging a liquid for developing a group of film forming molecules in a vessel, providing a carrier, and forming films by remote manipulation. CONSTITUTION:A carrier 11 is held almost vertical to a liquid surface 10 on which a group of molecules for forming films is developed. The holding, attaching and detaching of the carrier 11 and the developing of the group of molecules over the liquid surface 10 are carried out by an automatic carrier holder 32, an automatic carrier attaching and detaching tool 13, and an automatic pipette of a remote manipulation means for preventing the intrusion of foreign matter. The intrusion of foreign matter is prevented in this way, and a uniform monomolecular film or built-up films of monomolecular films without any defects wherein molecules the orderly arranged is formed. |