| 摘要 |
<p>1. A process for the preparation of phenylethanolamines of the formula see diagramm : EP0110202,P7,F1 in which R**1 , R**2 and R**3 are identical or different and denote hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl groups which are free, etherified with a hydrocarbon radical or acylated, hydrocarbon groups which are optionally substituted by hydroxyl groups or primary, secondary or tertiary amino groups or interrupted by an SO2 member in an aliphatic moiety, carboxyl groups which are free or esterified with lower alkyl or amidated, or amino groups which are free, alkylated, acylated or substituted by an alkylsulfonyl or arylsulfonyl group or a carbamoyl radical, and R**4 and R**5 denote hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical, which comprises the following steps. a) converting an acetophenone of the formula see diagramm : EP0110202,P7,F2 in which X**1 , X**2 and X**3 are either the groups R**1 , R**2 and R**3 or are substituents which can be converted into the groups R**1 , R**2 and R**3 respectively, by treatment with at least a twice molar amount of halogen, into the omega,omega-dihalogenoacetophenone of the formula see diagramm : EP0110202,P7,F3 b) reacting the omega,omega-dihalogenoacetophenone with an amine of the formula see diagramm : EP0110202,P7,F4 resulting in an azomethine of the formula see diagramm : EP0110202,P7,F5 c) reducing the keto group of the azomethine to a carbinol group and simultaneously the azomethine group to an amino group in a way known per se : d) isolating the resulting phenylethanolamines as free base or hydrochloride, and e) optionally liberating the free base from the hydrochloride.</p> |
