| 摘要 |
A pipe (3) extending through a floor (9) or a wall in a building structure is insulated from the floor or wall by first forming an opening (10) around the pipe, after which a lead-through sleeve (1,2) is placed on the pipe and, if and as required, pushed into place in the opening (10). Then the space between the lead-through sleeve (1,2) and the wall of the opening (10) is filled with a suitable settable mass (11), such as cement mortar, the mass (11) being prevented, if necessary, from flowing out below by a rosette or the like (not shown). The lead-through sleeve (1,2) consists of an inner mantle or lining (1) of heat-insulating and elastically resilient material, such as foam rubber or plastic, and an outer mantle or shell (2) of e.g. thin sheet material. The inner mantle (1) and the outer mantle (2) are so dimensioned relative to each other and to the pipe (3) that the certain mantle (2) maintains the inner mantle (1) under a certain degree of elastic compression, sufficient to hold the lead-through sleeve (1, 2) on the pipe (3) by friction, but insufficient to prevent the lead-through sleeve (1, 2) being moved along the pipe (3), such as by pushing it by hand. To make it possible to install the lead-through sleeve (1,2) on pipes already installed, i.e. with inaccessible ends, it can have at least one longitudinal slit or slot, so that it may be opened lengthwise and placed sideways on the pipe, after which is pressed together around the pipe and held on it by means of locking means (14), which may be adjustable as shown in the form of straps cooperating with one of a number of slots (23). The invention makes it possible to insulate, especially heat-insulate, existing pipe installations using few and simple operations. |
