发明名称 PREPARATION OF POLYISOCYANATES
摘要 PURPOSE:To obtain the titled compound containing a large amount of a two nucleus compound of MDI (diphenylmethane diisocyanate) advantageously, by using aniline, CO and a methylenating agent as raw materials, carrying out urethanization with a specific solvent, two-stage methylenation under specific conditions, thermal decomposition and separation, and purification process. CONSTITUTION:Aniline is reacted with CO and an alcohol in the presence of an oxidizing agent using a catalytic system consisting of a platinum group metal or a compound containing the platinum group metal, a halogen-containing compound and an optionally added basic substance as a urethanization catalyst, and N-phenylurethane is separated and collected from the reaction mixture. The urethane is reacted with a methylenating agent using 30-60wt% aqueous solution of inorganic acid as a catalyst at 40-150 deg.C, the aqueous phase containing the inorganic acid is separated from the reaction mixture, the prepared organic phase is heat-treated in the presence of N-phenylurethane and a carbonic acid or solid acid having <=4pKa value at 40-200 deg.C to give a condensate. It is thermally decomposed in a solvent having 150-350 deg.C boiling point, and the solvent is recovered from the thermal decomposition product to give the desired compound.
申请公布号 JPS59172451(A) 申请公布日期 1984.09.29
申请号 JP19830045761 申请日期 1983.03.18
申请人 ASAHI KASEI KOGYO KK 发明人 CHIYOUNO MASAZUMI;FUKUOKA SHINSUKE;WATANABE TOMOYA;KOUNO MASASHI
分类号 C08G18/00;C07C67/00;C07C241/00;C07C263/04;C07C265/12;C07C265/14;C07C269/06;C08G18/22;C08G18/76 主分类号 C08G18/00
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