| 摘要 |
The invention concerns compounds of formula <IMAGE> (I) and acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts thereof, wherein the dotted line represents an optional bond, Ar represents a ring system of formula <IMAGE> (Ia) in which Q is O,S,-CR7=CR8-, -N=CR8- and -N=N-; R4, R5 and R6, and R7 and R8 when present, each represent hydrogen or defined substituents and additionally either R4 and R5 when adjacent or R6 and R8 when adjacent, together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached also represent a fused five or six membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring optionally carrying one or more defined substituents; R is an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical or a cycloalkyl radical containing 5 to 7 carbon atoms; R1, R2, R3 and R9 are each hydrogen or a lower alkyl group; n is 0 or 1; X is =O, =S or =NH; Y is -O- or a direct bond and Z is -CO- or -CH2- with the proviso that when Ar is unsubstituted phenyl and R9 is hydrogen then Y is -O-. The compounds of formula I exhibit psychotropic activity and are useful as antidepressants. Processes for preparing the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are disclosed. |
