摘要 |
In a hydraulic torque impulse tool having a power rotated inertia drive member (10; 110) and a hydraulic fluid chamber (19; 119) a piston (30; 130) is supported in the fluid chamber (19; 119) for reciprocating movement in a plane transverse to the rotation axis of the drive member (10; 110). The piston (30; 130) and the output spindle (11; 111) are provided with cam means (42, 43, 44; 142, 143, 144) by which the piston (30, 130) is reciprocated in the fluid chamber (19; 119) at relative rotation of the drive member (10; 110) and the output spindle (11; 111) of the tool. The piston (30; 130) and the fluid chamber (19; 119) have seal means (31, 28; 131, 128) by which one fluid chamber compartment (38; 138) is sealed off from another (39; 139) during a certain portion of each piston stroke, thereby accomplishing an instantaneous pressure build-up in one of the fluid chamber compartments. The resulting reaction impulse on the piston ( 30; 130) is transferred to the output spindle (11; 111) via said cam means (42, 43, 44; 142, 143, 144). An adjustable bypass valve (50; 150) is arranged to limit the peak pressure in the fluid chamber (19; 119) as well as the torque impulse magnitude delivered by the tool. |