摘要 |
1. Process for improving the durability of refractory linings of metallurgical furnaces for the melting and holding warm of, in particular, iron and steel, a powder mixture of the following composition. 40 to 80% by weight of the same material of which the lining consists, and 60 to 20% by weight, as the remainder, of a natural and/or synthetic alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal compound, the melting point of which is more than 300 degrees C below that of the lining material and which, when mixed with the lining material, has a melting point (liquidus temperature) lying between the melting point of the lining material and that of the alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal compound, including usual proportions of additives, being applied to those newly lined surfaces of the lining which face the furnace interior and being heated there to at least its melting point (liquidus temperature). |