发明名称 |
Dimensionally-stable polyurethane sponge and sponge-forming prepolymer |
摘要 |
An MDI based polyurethane foam having cellulose foam properties is produced by mixing together an aqueous phase which can optionally contain reinforcing fibers and surfactants and a resin phase comprising a prepolymer derived from a poly(oxy C2-4 alkylene)diol, an MDI containing isocyanate product having a functionality greater than 2.0 made of a mixture of MDI and isocyanate containing derivatives of MDI, and a monomeric polyol cross-linking agent having 3 or 4 hydroxyl equivalents per mole. The preferred polyol is trimethylolpropane and the preferred diol is Carbowax 1000. The diol and the polyol, such as trimethylolpropane, are present in a mole ratio in the range of 4:1 to 8:1 while the ratio of the isocyanate equivalents to the total hydroxyl equivalents is in the range of 3:1 to 4:1. The isocyanate containing product comprises more than 50% by weight of the prepolymer and Isonate 143L is the preferred isocyanate product. The foam has a minimal swell when wet and it does not curl upon drying.
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申请公布号 |
US4377645(A) |
申请公布日期 |
1983.03.22 |
申请号 |
US19810314537 |
申请日期 |
1981.10.26 |
申请人 |
W. R. GRACE & CO. |
发明人 |
GUTHRIE, JAMES L.;ARQUETTE, SUZE E. |
分类号 |
C08J9/02;C08G18/48;C08G18/65;C08G18/66;C08G18/72;C08G18/78;C08G18/79;C08G101/00;(IPC1-7):C08G18/14 |
主分类号 |
C08J9/02 |
代理机构 |
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代理人 |
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主权项 |
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地址 |
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