Adaptive thresholder and method.

摘要

A method of determining the optimum threshold for thresholding image pixels and an adaptive thresholder 11 for processing such image pixels. A portion of the image pixel line or lines is examined and the maximum and minimum pixels in the line portion determined. The maximum and minimum pixels are differenced. and the resulting difference signal compared to a constant representing the minimum desired change in background level. Where the difference signal is larger, a new threshold is thereafter used.
<??>To determine the new threshold level, the difference signal is multiplied by a factor representing the amount of change in threshold for a given event and the result subtracted from the previously determined maximum pixel. The subtracted output is brought within predetermined maximum and minimum threshold constraints to provide the new threshold.