Protection of graphite electrodes.

摘要

Method for protection of graphite electrodes of electric arc furnaces, e.g. for steel making, to reduce loss of graphite by oxidation involves contacting electrode with particles each containing both a graphite-wetting fusible matrix material and a refractory filler. The particles and their production form aspects of the invention, Apparatus for contacting the electrode with the particles has at least one arcuate spray unit, with means for spraying the particles towards the centre of its arc, and means for moving the spray unit towards and away from a side of the electrode. The method and apparatus permit the particles to be applied to part of an electrode between the electrode clamp and the furnace roof without removing the electrode from the roof.