| 摘要 |
A fibre-forming or film-forming polyamide, polyurethane or polyurea contains side chains attached to the polymer through the nitrogen atom of the urethane or amide or a nitrogen atom of the urea groups of the polymer. The side chains contain functional groups containing at least two atoms capable of forming hydrogen bonds with atoms in corresponding groups in another molecule, hereafter referred to as the guest molecule, containing said corresponding groups to effect attachment of the guest molecule to the polymer. The functional groups containing atoms capable of hydrogen bonding with atoms in corresponding groups in the guest molecule can be hydroxyl, primary, secondary or tertiary amino groups or >C=O groups. The functional groups may be comprised in a diamino triazine structure and the corresponding groups comprised in a uracil structure thereby providing the capability of forming three hydrogen bonds. The functional groups may be comprised in structures which are present in the nucleic acids for example adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine, uracil and 2,6-diamino pyridine. |
