摘要 |
The invention pertains to the textile livening agent with the antistatic effect and favorable dermatologic properties which contains softening, stabilizing, whitening, coloring, scenting and dermatologic components, anionactive, nonionogenic and cationactive tensides and other additives and 2-50 (preferably 4-25) wt. % of 3-(hydroxyalkylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl esters of fatty acids of the general formula RCOOCH2CH(OH)CH2N(R1R2), where R are the C16-C22 alkyls or alkenyls, R1 is H, CH2CH2OH, CH2CH2CH2OH, CH3CHCH2OH, CH2CH(OH)CH3, CH3CH2CHCH2OH, CH3CHCH2CH2OH, CH2CH2CH2CH2OH, or CH3CHCH(OH)CH3, and R2 is the same substituent as R1 except for H. The agent serves for the repeated regeneration of antistatic and other properties of fabrics made of synthetic fibers and is applied to washed and rinsed fabrics by a short-termed soaking, moderate squeeze and drying. The surface electric resistivity of the fabrics is effectively reduced even at the low humidity of environment already by a very small amount of the agent. The said agent is not toxic and its effect is not reduced even by certain amounts of anion-active detergents retained by fabric after incomplete rinsing.
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申请人 |
CESKOSLOVENSKA AKADEMIE VED |
发明人 |
NOVAK, JAN;SORM, MILOSLAV;ULBERT, KAREL;NESPUREK, STANISLAV;MIKULCOVA, DAGMAR;CMOLIK, JIRI |