| 摘要 |
1. Apparatus for electronically detecting the fuel consumption per unit of distance travelled of a vehicle, especially a motor vehicle, from volume pulses whose frequency corresponds to the fuel throughflow, and from an electrical variable proportional to the speed of the vehicle, with an electronic analog divider for quotient forming from the pulse frequency as numerator and the speed-proportional variable as denominator, the analog divider having a capacitor which is adapted to be charged with a current proportional to the speed and to be discharged through an electronic controlled switch, characterised in that the switch (2) is controllable by the volume pulses, that one input of a hysteresis switch (3) is adapted to have the capacitor voltage applied to it, and one output of the hysteresis switch is connected to an indicating device (moving coil instrument 17), that the hysteresis switch is also controllable by the volume pulses in such a manner that after each volume pulse each output pulse (output pulse Ua ) of the hysteresis switch assumes a predetermined value (low signal), so that the duty factor of the output pulse up to the duty factor 1 is proportional to the quotient, that for selective indication of a rotational speed with the same indicating device the controllable switch (2) and the hysteresis switch (3) are controllable with rotational speed pulses instead of with the volume pulses by means of a first change-over switch (11), and that by means of a second change-over switch (10) which is coupled with the first change-over switch there can be applied to the capacitor a fixed-value current instead of the current proportional to speed. |
