发明名称 Spread spectrum arrangement for (de)multiplexing speech signals and nonspeech signals
摘要 It is known to multiplex speech signals and nonspeech signals over a common communication path. One arrangement uses a portion of the frequency spectrum of the path for speech signals with the remainder for nonspeech signals. Another inserts data signals during gaps in the speech signals. Still another treats a speech signal as a carrier signal and modulates the speech signal with data signals. Unfortunately, users of such known arrangements experience excessive distortion or perceive others as encroaching on the path. These and other problems are mitigated by my improved signal processor (100, 200) for the spread spectrum (de)multiplexing of speech signals and nonspeech signals. In an illustrative embodiment, at a transmitter, a block (110) of speech signals may be converted (140) from a time domain to a frequency domain by a Fourier transformation. A Fourier component may be pseudo-randomly selected (130) from a subset of such components. Responsive to the selected component, a prediction (160) of the component may be substituted therefor, the prediction being thereafter modified (170), e.g., by its amplitude being incremented or decremented to reflect the multiplexing of a logic 1 or a logic 0 nonspeech signal. The modified prediction may be converted (150) back to the time domain for transmission to a receiver. At the receiver, a parallel demultiplexing (200) occurs for extracting (270) speech signals and nonspeech signals from the multiplexed signals.
申请公布号 US4313197(A) 申请公布日期 1982.01.26
申请号 US19800138721 申请日期 1980.04.09
申请人 BELL TELEPHONE LABORATORIES, INCORPORATED 发明人 MAXEMCHUK, NICHOLAS F.
分类号 H04J13/00;H04J13/02;H04M11/06;(IPC1-7):H04J3/02 主分类号 H04J13/00
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