| 摘要 |
<p>1. Process for the manufacture of shaped erasers comprising homopolymeric and/or copolymeric compositions, which are manufactured from compounds containing vinyl groups, and/or caoutchouc substances, wherein the compositions contain optionally plasticisers, optionally fillers, and optionally further additives, and wherein, after being shaped by application to a carrier or introduction into moulds, the compositions are hardened or gelled by heating, subsequently removed from the carrier or the mould, and, optionally, provided with the finally desired shape by mechanical means, characterised in that there is used a composition comprising caoutchouc and/or 100 parts by weight of the polymeric base, from 20 to 120 parts by weight of plasticiser, from 0 to 30 parts by weight of viscosity-reducing agents, from 0 to 200 parts by weight of fillers, up to 5 parts by weight each of customary heat stabilisers and cell foam stabilisers, and optionally, solvents, the composition initially being in the form of a paste and then, prior to application to the carrier or introduction into the moulds, being foamed by mechanical introduction of gas.</p> |
