| 摘要 |
<p>1. Installation for regeneration of waste solvents, of the type comprising an evaporator (1) heated and cooled by heat-transfer fluid (45, 46) with device for adjusting the temperature and pressure, comprising the combination of the following elements : a) a heat-exchange wall (2) supplied with the heat-transfer fluid, wall of conical shape with the point directed downwardly and disposed at least in the lower part of the evaporator (1) ; b) a stirrer (6) with variable speed and two directions of rotation, said stirrer being disposed in the evaporator (1) and being equipped with arms bearing garlands of chains (7) of which the links are provided with cutting edges with acute angles and made of anti-spark metal, said chains being suspended from two adjacent arms of the stirrer (6) and at different heights and being convergent towards the centre of the bottom of the evaporator and thus allowing a movement of centripetal force for the products for one direction of rotation of the stirrer ; c) a condensation circuit (9, 10) formed by cooling columns ; d) a foam-breaker device, particularly of the comb type (68, 69) disposed in the evaporator ; e) a device (41) for injection of gases into the evaporator with reservoir (14) for recycling the gases ; f) a device (62, 63) for injection of waste solvent to be treated within the liquid mass (30), by passage in an exchanger (66), such as a pipe coil immersed in said liquid mass (30) and of which the level is stabilized by regulator (64, 65).</p> |
