Reactor vessel stud turnout tool

摘要

Apparatus for removing or inserting studs of a nuclear reactor vessel closure head so that the closure head may be removed for refueling the nuclear reactor. The apparatus comprises a carriage having an engagement mechanism for firmly contacting the studs and a rotation mechanism for rotating the engagement mechanism. A drive mechanism is also attached to the carriage for rotating the rotation mechanism. In addition, a support device is associated with the carriage that is capable of supporting the weight of the carriage during transit and of supporting the weight of the stud while the stud is being manipulated.