ARRANGEMENT FOR SCATTERING ELECTRONS

摘要

An arrangement is provided for scattering electrons in an electron accelerator capable of variable acceleration energies. The arrangement has two scattering foils arranged at a mutual spacing from one another along a direction of an electron beam. A first scattering foil in the beam direction has a constant thickness whereas a second scattering foil has a thickness which decreases from its center towards its margin. The first scattering foil comprises a set of foils each of which have a scattering capability which corresponds to a selectable acceleration energy. The appropriate member of the set is selected and placed in the beam as the first scattering foil so as to create a relatively constant intensity of radiation over a given volume. The second scattering foil, which is of a more costly and complex construction, remains unchanged in the electron beam.