| 摘要 |
A method and apparatus for measuring sperm motility are described in which a suspension of the sperm cells is placed in a transparent container, and a predetermined field of the specimen is continuously examined by photoelectric means for detecting variations in optical density caused by the collective wave-like motion of batches of the sperm cells through the examined field. An amplitude-modulated analog electrical signal is generated by the photoelectric means in response to the variations in optical density, and the peaks and valleys of this signal are counted over a predetermined time period to provide an index of sperm motility. This technique may be, and preferably is, performed on undiluted sperm suspensions as taken from the sperm-producing organism. In addition, it may be performed quickly, is non-destructive, and provides an objective index of motility which has been found to closely correlate with actual results.
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