| 摘要 |
A closed cell phenolic-resin foam material comprising phenolic-resin foam forming reactants, a blowing agent, and a surfactant which is the capped reaction product of an alkoxylated amine and a copolymerizable mixture of dialkyl maleate with N-vinyl-2 pyrrolidone or N-vinyl caprolactam. The alkoxylaled amine (Figure 6) is defined with R<s5>s units which are alkoxylated chains (Figure 7). An integer n (Figure 6) is from 2 to 10 inclusive and the ratio of p:q (Figure 7) is 15:85 to 85:15. |
