| 摘要 |
Compact, lightweight, rotating eccentric weight seismic sources and a seismic exploration method particularly suitable for use in relatively inaccessible onshore regions. The source includes an eccentric weight rotatable about an axis and a sensor to detect the instant of peak earthward force developed by the source. A coded energy signal is transmitted into the earth and the seismic waves returned from within the earth are detected. The polarity of a signal proportional to the seismic waves is periodically sampled to produce a plurality of sign-bit samples. The sign-bit samples are automatically shift-summed in response to a code signal generated by the sensor, thereby forming a plurality of shift-summed samples which are recorded to provide a correlated seismic trace.
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