摘要 |
FIELD: aviation. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention is related to aircraft with properties of airplane and helicopter. Aerodrome-free aircraft with airplane and helicopter flight modes arranged as biplane comprises lifting turbo-blowers, mid-flight turbojet engines, pipelines (7) of turbo-blowers gas drive, gas jet system of flight control in helicopter mode. Aircraft also comprises lifting-bearing turbo-blower planes that are back (2) and front (1) relative to airplane aerodynamic wing and connected to single gas manifold, rotary mechanisms (10). In second version aircraft also comprises external fairings fixed on hull, with the possibility of longitudinal location in fairings of lifting-bearing turbo-blower planes. Suggested invention provides for its realization on the basis of existing serial airplanes with preservation of their well-tried aerodynamics, which considerably reduces costs for design and production of aerodrome-free aircrafts, at that cargo-and-passenger volumes of basic structure are completely or more or less preserved. ^ EFFECT: invention expands functional resources of aircraft. ^ 4 cl, 2 dwg |