Method of making etched-striped substrate planar laser

摘要

A method of making a diode laser in which a pump current confining channel is formed on the substrate side of a diode laser prior to growth of the active or recombination region of the diode laser. The current confining channel is formed by providing, by diffusion, a rectifying junction on a substrate surface and then forming, by etching, a narrow channel completely through a central portion of the diffused layer and the rectifying junction. The remaining layers of the diode laser are then successively grown. The portions of the rectifying junction on both sides of the channel are reverse biased when the primary junction of the diode laser is forward biased whereby pump current flow is confined to a path through the channel.