摘要 |
<p>1335493 Arabinofuranosyl-cytosines SYNTEX CORP 19 April 1971 [19 March 1970] 49147/72 Divided out of 1335492 Heading C2C The invention comprises (1) novel compounds of Formulae VII and VIII (in which each of R<SP>1'</SP> and R<SP>2'</SP> is H, alkyl or cycloalkyl and Y<SP>2</SP> is OH, Cl or Br) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and (2) a process for the preparation of arabinofuranosyl compounds of Formula C in which each of R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> is H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkaryl, Y<SP>1</SP> is H, OH, halogen, etherified OH, NH 2 , alkylamino or azido, W is O or S and Z is a group of Formula IV, V or VI in which R<SP>4</SP> is H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, N 3 , NO 2 , NH 2 , alkylamino or acylamino, and R<SP>5</SP> is H or CH 3 , provided that when Z is a group of Formula V or VI, Y is OH, Cl or Br, each of R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> is H, alkyl or cycloalkyl and W is O, and that when W is S, each of R<SP>1</SP> and R<SP>2</SP> is H, Y is OH and Z is the group of Formula IX are prepared by alkaline hydrolysis of compounds of Formula I in which R<SP>1</SP>, R<SP>2</SP>, R<SP>4</SP>, R<SP>5</SP> and Z are as defined above for compounds C except that R<SP>4</SP> may also be halogen, Y is the same as Y<SP>1</SP> or is an acyloxy, or alkoxycarbonyloxy group, and R<SP>3</SP> is alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aralkyl or alkaryl. Pharmaceutical compositions having antiviral and cytotoxic activity comprise a compound of Formula I or II or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof together with a carrier.</p> |