| 摘要 |
1497997 Making V-groove pulleys; spinning; shearing ASPRO Inc 4 June 1976 [6 June 1975] 23277/76 Headings B3A B3J and B3W A blank, 47, Fig. 8, to be subsequently spinformed into a V-groove pulley is shaped from a metal disc 20, Fig. 1, by a spinning operation, the disc being clamped between a headstock 3 and a tailstock 4 and shaped using a roller 14 to form the blank 47 having a flat bottom 21, a cylindrical wall 42 and a re-entrant conical flange 38. A dynamically balanced blank of uniform thickness is produced in which only gauge variations are reduced by the spinning process. Apparatus for performing the method includes a tailstock die 7 operated by a piston rod 8 for clamping the disc against a headstock die 5. The roller 14 is mounted on a cross-slide 11 on a carriage 12 movable on posts 13 which also mount a cross-slide 16 supporting a cutting wheel 17 for trimming the edge of the blank against an edge 46 of the die, the trimmed margin being cut into pieces by blades 17a. In operation with the disc rotating, the roller is moved outwardly, Fig. 2 (not shown), and then diagonally, Fig. 3; it is then moved inwardly and rearwardly, Fig. 4 (not shown), before returning forwardly to form a hub 34, Fig. 5. Spinning of the conical flange 38 and cylindrical wall 42 now follow and trimming of the wall 42. The blank is placed on another spinning head, Fig. 9, for completion of the pulley which may have one or more V-grooves in the same or different cylindrical walls. In a modification for spinning a blank 55, Fig. 16 without a hub, the disc 56, Fig. 11, is first bent by movement of clamping dies 58, 60 relatively to axially stationary die 64. Spinning of the bent disc now follows, Fig. 12, and Figs. 13 and 14 (not shown). The die 60 may be surrounded by a sleeve 66. Different dies, Fig. 17 (not shown), are used to spin the blank into a pulley. |
